Takaitaccen bayanin aikace-aikacen firikwensin a cikin motoci masu cin gashin kansu

Kwanan nan, motoci masu tuƙi suna da zafi, kuma rahotanni masu alaƙa ba sabon abu ba ne.Wasu kamfanoni kamar BMW, Benz har ma sun ƙaddamar da samfuran motocinsu masu cin gashin kansu.Ga nau'ikan daban-daban da amfani da motoci, akwai na'urori na musamman kamar suKIA Auto SPEED firikwensin, VW Oxygen Sensor da TOYOTA Air Flow Sensor.Tuƙi da kansa ba ya zama abin almara a gare mu kuma.

Don motoci su gane tuƙi mai cin gashin kai, abu na farko da za a warware shi ne matsalar inganta tsaro.Babban sashi ne da ake buƙatar saka hannun jari a yayin aiwatar da R&D.Motar tana buƙatar sanye take da "ido" tare da kyakkyawan hangen nesa da "kwakwalwa" mai haske don tabbatar da aminci da aiki da kai.Kuma "idon" kowane nau'in na'urori ne na firikwensin da induction faucet kayan aunawa.

Nau'in firikwensin a cikin motoci masu cin gashin kansu

Na'urori masu auna firikwensin sune kamara, Lidar, Radar, IMU da Ultrasonic radar a cikin na'urori masu sarrafa kansu.Na gaba, bari mu gabatar da waɗannan firikwensin bi da bi.

Kamara

Kamara na ɗaya daga cikinmafi ilhama kuma mafi shaharar nau'ikan firikwensin, ba wai kawai ana amfani da shi a cikin motoci masu zaman kansu ba.Shahararriyar kamara da aikace-aikacen wasu suna baiwa masu bincike damar samar da fasahohin taimako da yawa.Bi da bi, an inganta fasahar taimako a wasufilayen da ayyuka na kasuwanni.Dukansu motoci masu zaman kansu da masu zaman kansu suna amfani da kyamarori da yawa, gami da gaba, baya, gefe da faffadan kewayo.Don haka, an yi amfani da fasahar kyamara da kyau a masana'antar kera motoci.Ƙarfin kamara wanda aka adana ta musamman jakar kafada kamara are low costkuma wannan fasaha ta balaga, saboda akwai mutane da yawa waɗanda ke haɓaka algorithms tare da kyamarori.Raunin shine cewa kyamarar tana iyakance ta hasken yanayi zuwa dangi mai girma kuma yana da matukar wahala a sami cikakkun bayanai masu girma dabam uku (Kyamarorin masu kama da juna kusan ba su yiwuwa, kuma an gabatar da kyamarorin binocular ko mai ido uku).

Don magance

Idan aka kwatanta da kamara, Lidar ya fi mahimmanci ga motoci masu cin gashin kansu.Radar Laser kuma ana kiranta da radar gani, wanda ake kira Lidar jim kaɗan.Radar Laser shine don cimma nasarar gano maƙasudin ta hanyar fitar da katako na Laser, daidaiton gano shi ya fi girma, kewayon ganowa ya fi fadi.Koyaya, rashin amfanin lidar shima a bayyane yake.Lidar ya fi saurin kamuwa da tsoma bakin ruwan sama da hazo da dusar kankara a cikin iska, kuma tsadar sa kuma shi ne babban dalilin da ya hana yin amfani da shi.

Da kaina, mafi mahimmancin dalilin da yasa ake ɗaukar lidar a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin mahimman na'urori masu auna firikwensin motoci masu cin gashin kansu shine fa'idarsa wajen gina ƙirar yanayi mai girma uku.Radar Laser yana aika da filaye masu zaren laser da yawa don tattara bayanan muhalli a wurare daban-daban, kuma ta hanyar na'urar juyawa ta ciki, ana tattara bayanan a cikin kewayon digiri 360 a madaidaiciyar hanya.Na'urar mai karɓar sigina akan lidar na iya ɗaukar igiyoyin Laser da ke nunawa daga manufa kuma su juya su zuwa gajimare mai nuni.Ta hanyar sarrafa bayanan girgije, yana iya kammala rarrabuwa da gano bayanan muhallin da ke kewaye.Koyaya, komai yana da fa'ida da rashin amfani.Ƙarin lidar mai zare da yawa na iya gano girman girman mahallin, girman adadin bayanan girgije da yake karɓa, kuma mafi girman abubuwan buƙatun don dacewa da kayan aikin sarrafa bayanai.Bugu da ƙari, yayin da na'urar da ke cikin lidar ke buƙatar juyawa akai-akai tare da fitar da katako na Laser, na'urar tana da ingancin salmosan azamethiphos bukatun don juriya da daidaito, wanda kuma yana haifar da tsadar lidar kuma don haka yana ƙara farashin motoci masu cin gashin kansu. .Koyaya, yayin da fasahar ke haɓaka, an yi imanin cewa farashi da girman lidar za a ragu sosai, yayin da aikin zai inganta sosai.

Ultrasonic radar

Ultrasonic radar firikwensin da ba a ƙididdige shi ba ne.Akwai nau'ikan radar ultrasonic gama gari guda biyu.Na farko dai ana dora shi ne akan gaba da baya na motar, wanda ake amfani da shi wajen auna cikas na baya da na bayan motar.Ana kiran wannan radar UPA a cikin masana'antar.Nau'i na biyu, wanda aka sani a masana'antar a matsayin APA, wani radar ne na ultrasonic wanda aka sanya a gefen mota don auna nisa zuwa cikas a gefe.Duk kewayon ganowa da yanki na UPA da APA sun bambanta.Nisan gano UPA gabaɗaya yana tsakanin 15-250cm, galibi ana amfani da shi don cikas a gaba da bayan motoci, na APA yana kusa da 30-500cm.Kewayon gano APA ya fi fadi, kuma farashi ya fi girma.

Dalilin da yasa na ambata cewa radar ultrasonic shine firikwensin da ba a ƙididdige shi ba shine cewa yana iya yin wasu abubuwa da yawa ban da gano cikas kamar gano wuraren ajiye motoci da babban taimako na gefe.

Muhimmancin firikwensin a cikin motoci masu cin gashin kansu

Tare da haɓaka haɓakar fasahar zamani kamar tuƙi mai sarrafa kansa, mahimmanci da ƙimar shigar da na'urori masu auna firikwensin kuma an ci gaba da inganta.Mafi akasarin motoci masu tuka kansu suna buƙatar dogaro da amfani da nau'ikan na'urori masu auna firikwensin daban-daban don gane hoto daban-daban, wanda shine tushen tushen tabbatar da aiki da amincin motar.Don haka, a cikin saurin bunƙasa fannin tuƙi mai cin gashin kai, mahimmancin na'urori masu auna firikwensin ya ƙara yin fice.Babu shakka cewa tukin ganganci zai kasance daya daga cikin manyan masana'antu a nan gaba, kuma ana iya hasashen girmansa a kasuwa.Daga wannan ra'ayi, yiwuwar kasuwa na gaba na na'urori masu auna firikwensin zai kasance mai girma sosai.

Takaitawa

Mun san amfani da mahimmancin na'urori masu auna firikwensin daban-daban don mota mai cin gashin kanta.YASEN ƙwararren mai bayarwa ne don samar da na'urori masu auna firikwensin.Yana ba da kowane nau'in na'urori masu auna firikwensin don nau'ikan motoci daban-daban kamar firikwensin KIA Auto SPEED.Duk wani sha'awa, zaku iya tuntuɓar ta.